Condition deep-dives

Layered, evidence-tiered protocols for ten conditions

Last reviewed: · Editorial team

Each guide picks the supplements with actual trial evidence, names the doses the trials used, and is honest about which conditions have a strong evidence base and which mostly don't. No sponsorships, no affiliate links. None of these replace clinical care; the cautions in each article matter.

Mood, sleep, and stress

Hormonal & reproductive health

Neurological & cognitive

Chronic illness — honest about uncertainty

Gut & skin

Renal & hepatic

Infection & allergy

Acute / lifestyle

Recently added protocols

Condition guide

Hashimoto's thyroiditis supplement protocol — what selenium can and can't do

Selenium and vitamin D have real trial data on thyroid antibodies, but they're surrogate markers — and the levothyroxine absorption and biotin lab-interference issues matter more than any capsule. What to take, what to skip.

Updated 2026-05-30
Protocol

Gout supplement protocol — what actually lowers uric acid and prevents flares

Vitamin C and tart cherry have modest, mostly preventive evidence; neither replaces urate-lowering therapy. Plus the colchicine interactions that can turn dangerous.

Updated 2026-05-30
Condition guide

Perimenopause supplement protocol — what helps hot flashes, sleep and bone

Soy isoflavones nudge hot flashes down; calcium and vitamin D matter because bone loss accelerates now. Black cohosh and omega-3 supplements mostly failed in good trials — and why St John's wort is the one to avoid.

Updated 2026-05-30
Layered stack

ADHD supplement stack — what the controlled trials actually support

Omega-3, iron, zinc, magnesium, saffron — the supplements with controlled-trial evidence for ADHD symptoms. Doses, expected effect sizes, when not to use.

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Chronic constipation — what works in what order

A layered, evidence-based protocol for chronic functional constipation — fiber, magnesium, kiwifruit, and the strain-specific probiotic story.

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Chronic inflammation supplement protocol — what actually moves CRP and inflammatory markers

Chronic low-grade inflammation — the supplements with trial evidence on CRP, IL-6, and TNF-α: omega-3, curcumin, vitamin D in deficiency. And why diet and weight beat the supplement layer.

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Dry eye supplement protocol — what omega-3 and the rest of the evidence shows

The supplements with trial evidence in dry eye disease — omega-3 EPA/DHA (with caveats from the DREAM trial), vitamin D, and the broader hydration and environment changes that dominate the supplement

Updated 2026-05-10
Protocol

Endometriosis supplement protocol — what the evidence actually shows

Endometriosis supplements — the small but real evidence for omega-3, NAC, curcumin, and vitamin D as pain and inflammation adjuncts. With the firm position that medical and surgical care lead.

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Female fertility supplement protocol — what the trial evidence actually supports

Female fertility supplements — what the evidence supports: preconception folate, vitamin D, myo-inositol in PCOS, CoQ10 in older oocytes, and the supplements oversold to women trying to conceive.

Updated 2026-05-11
Protocol

Fibromyalgia supplement protocol — what has trial evidence

The supplements with the strongest evidence in fibromyalgia — vitamin D in deficient patients, magnesium, CoQ10, SAMe, and what to skip. Adjuncts to standard care, not a substitute.

Updated 2026-05-10
Protocol

GERD — what helps, what makes it worse

The narrow set of supplements with credible GERD evidence — alginates, DGL, melatonin — and the long list of supplements that make reflux worse.

Updated 2026-05-11
Layered stack

Hypothyroidism — what to add, what to avoid

Selenium, vitamin D, iron status, and the absorption-interaction list that matters with levothyroxine. Plus the iodine question and what to skip.

Updated 2026-05-11
Protocol

IBS-D supplement protocol — peppermint, soluble fibre, and the specific probiotic strains with evidence

Diarrhea-predominant IBS — the supplements with trial evidence in IBS-D specifically: enteric-coated peppermint, soluble fibre (psyllium), and strain-specific probiotics. With the FODMAP and stress-ma

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

AMD supplement protocol — AREDS2 and the rest of the evidence

The supplements with trial evidence for age-related macular degeneration — the AREDS2 formulation, lutein/zeaxanthin, omega-3 — and what to skip. Adjuncts to ophthalmology care.

Updated 2026-05-10
Condition guide

Male fertility supplement protocol — what improves sperm parameters

The supplements with trial evidence for male fertility — CoQ10, L-carnitine, zinc, folate, omega-3 — and the lifestyle factors that often dominate the supplement layer.

Updated 2026-05-10
Condition guide

Menopausal hot flashes — supplement protocol with honest evidence grading

Hot flashes (vasomotor symptoms) in menopause — what the trial evidence shows for soy isoflavones, black cohosh, and the rest. Including why MHT and fezolinetant outperform supplements in moderate-sev

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Metabolic syndrome — what supplements actually move the dial

The supplements with trial evidence in metabolic syndrome — psyllium, berberine, omega-3, magnesium, oat beta-glucan — and what to skip. An adjunct to weight loss and exercise, not a substitute.

Updated 2026-05-10
Layered stack

Osteoporosis supplement stack — what actually preserves bone density

Calcium, vitamin D3, vitamin K2, magnesium, and protein — the supplement and nutrition foundation that complements (not replaces) prescription osteoporosis therapy.

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Peripheral neuropathy supplement protocol — what has trial evidence

The supplements with trial evidence in peripheral neuropathy — alpha-lipoic acid, methylcobalamin, benfotiamine — and what to skip. Adjuncts to standard care, not substitutes.

Updated 2026-05-10
Protocol

Pre-diabetes — the supplements with credible glycaemic evidence

Berberine, inositol, alpha-lipoic acid, soluble fiber — the supplements with credible glycaemic evidence in pre-diabetes, plus the lifestyle layer that matters more.

Updated 2026-05-11
Condition guide

Restless legs syndrome — what supplements actually have evidence

The supplements with real evidence in restless legs syndrome — iron repletion (the single most important intervention if ferritin is low), magnesium, vitamin D, and what to skip.

Updated 2026-05-10
Layered stack

Adult acne — supplement adjuncts to dermatological care

Adult acne — supplement adjuncts (zinc, omega-3, low-GI diet support) used alongside topical retinoids, BPO, and oral therapies. What the trial evidence actually shows.

Updated 2026-05-12
Protocol

Atrial fibrillation — supplement protocol with critical safety caveats

Atrial fibrillation — supplement adjuncts (magnesium, potassium, the omega-3 paradox) with critical safety caveats around anticoagulation and AFib-triggering supplements.

Updated 2026-05-12
Protocol

Dysmenorrhea — supplement protocol with surprisingly strong RCT base

Primary dysmenorrhea (period pain) — supplement stack (magnesium, omega-3, ginger, vitamin B1, vitamin E) with surprisingly strong RCT support for non-NSAID adjunct relief.

Updated 2026-05-12
Layered stack

Psoriasis — supplement adjuncts to dermatological care

Psoriasis — supplement adjuncts (vitamin D, omega-3, curcumin) used alongside topical, phototherapy, and biologic care. What the trials show and what to skip.

Updated 2026-05-12
Layered stack

Sarcopenia — supplement protocol for age-related muscle loss

Sarcopenia — supplement stack (whey/leucine, creatine, vitamin D, HMB, omega-3) for prevention and reversal of age-related muscle loss. Paired with resistance training.

Updated 2026-05-12
Condition guide

Age-related cognitive decline — supplement evidence in older adults

Age-related cognitive decline / mild cognitive impairment — supplement evidence (B-vitamins/VITACOG, omega-3, citicoline, vitamin D) and what doesn

Updated 2026-05-13
Condition guide

Iron deficiency anemia — the evidence-based oral repletion strategy

Iron deficiency anemia — alternate-day oral iron is the modern evidence-based approach. Bisglycinate vs sulfate, what to avoid, when IV iron is right.

Updated 2026-05-13
Condition guide

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) — adjunct supplements alongside medical care

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) — supplement adjuncts to SSRI / OCP treatment. The medical mainstays dominate; supplements have a narrow role.

Updated 2026-05-13
Condition guide

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) — the supplement evidence

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) — supplement stack: calcium, chasteberry (Vitex), B6, magnesium, saffron. Trial-backed picks and what to skip.

Updated 2026-05-13
Condition guide

Seasonal Affective Disorder — what supplements can adjunct to light therapy

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) — supplement adjuncts to light therapy: vitamin D, omega-3, SAMe, melatonin timing. What dominates outcomes.

Updated 2026-05-13
Condition guide

Crohn's disease — supplements that address the malabsorption layer

Vitamin D, B12, iron, and the malabsorption layer that matters in Crohn

Updated 2026-05-14
Condition guide

High cholesterol — what to add, what to avoid

Soluble fiber, plant sterols, bergamot, and the niacin question for LDL and triglycerides. Plus the red yeast rice warning and what to skip.

Updated 2026-05-14
Condition guide

Knee osteoarthritis — what to add, what to avoid

Curcumin, Boswellia, collagen peptides, and the glucosamine question — what 30 years of trials actually show for knee osteoarthritis pain and function.

Updated 2026-05-14
Condition guide

IBS-C protocol — what supplements actually move stool in constipation-predominant IBS

Supplement protocol for IBS-C (constipation-predominant IBS) — magnesium oxide, soluble fibre (PHGG, psyllium), kiwifruit, and the probiotic strains with trial evidence in IBS-C specifically.

Updated 2026-05-15
Condition guide

Type 2 diabetes — what actually moves HbA1c

Berberine, soluble fibre, magnesium, alpha-lipoic acid, vitamin D — the supplements with credible RCT evidence on HbA1c and insulin resistance in T2DM, with the medication-interaction layer that matters.

Updated 2026-05-16
Condition guide

Mild-to-moderate depression — adjunctive supplements with real evidence

Saffron, EPA-dominant omega-3, SAMe, L-methylfolate, vitamin D — supplements with credible RCT evidence as adjuncts to therapy and antidepressant care. With the SSRI / MAOI interaction layer that matters.

Updated 2026-05-16
Condition guide

Peptic ulcer disease — what supports mucosal healing

Mastic gum, zinc-carnosine, DGL, probiotics, broccoli sprout sulforaphane, vitamin C — supplements with credible evidence for ulcer healing and H. pylori eradication support alongside PPIs and antibiotics.

Updated 2026-05-23
Condition guide

COPD adjunct — what reduces exacerbations

High-dose NAC, vitamin D in deficiency, omega-3, magnesium, vitamin C, creatine — supplements with credible RCT evidence for COPD as adjuncts to bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, and pulmonary rehab.

Updated 2026-05-23
Condition guide

Cataract prevention — what supplements actually slow lens opacity progression

Cataract prevention supplement protocol — what the AREDS-era and post-AREDS trials show on lutein, zeaxanthin, vitamin C, vitamin E, and where lifestyle outperforms.

Updated 2026-05-17
Condition guide

Neuropathic pain — supplement stack and where the evidence is real

Neuropathic pain supplement stack — alpha-lipoic acid, acetyl-L-carnitine, methylcobalamin, palmitoylethanolamide. Where the trial evidence is genuine and how to layer alongside guideline pharmacother

Updated 2026-05-17
Condition guide

Tendinopathy — supplement protocol and what actually heals tendons

Tendinopathy supplement protocol — collagen with vitamin C, omega-3, glucose loading timing, and why progressive heavy slow resistance dwarfs any supplement effect.

Updated 2026-05-17
Condition guide

Statin Myopathy — supplement protocol for SAMS

Statin-associated muscle symptoms — supplement protocol with CoQ10, vitamin D, L-carnitine, and what the trial record actually shows.

Updated 2026-05-19
Condition guide

Menstrual migraine — what supplements actually have evidence

Menstrual and menstrually-related migraine — magnesium, riboflavin, CoQ10, and the cycle-specific timing protocols with real evidence.

Updated 2026-05-21
Condition guide

Kidney stone prevention — what the controlled trials actually support

Kidney stone prevention — what the trial evidence actually supports: potassium citrate, magnesium, hydration, and what to skip. Stone-type-specific guidance.

Updated 2026-05-27

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Condition protocols

Evidence-based supplement protocols for specific health conditions.